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Important Trends and Anomalous Properties of Boron
1. Which of the following is true regarding the acidic character?
a) Aluminium halides acidic character is greater than that of indium halide
b) Boron halide acidic character is less than that of gallium halide
c) Gallium halides acidic character is less than that of indium halide
d) Aluminium halides acidic character is greater than that of boron halide
Answer: Aluminium halides acidic character is greater than that of indium halide
2. Which of the following compound is formed when aluminium reacts with an alkali?
a) sodium Tetra hydroxyl aluminate V
b) sodium Tetra hydroxyl aluminate III
c) sodium Penta hydroxyl aluminate IV
d) sodium Septa hydroxyl aluminate III
Answer: sodium Tetra hydroxyl aluminate III
3. Which of the following element has the highest melting point?
a) thallium
b) gallium
c) aluminium
d) boron
Answer: boron
4. ____________ and Boron are same in case when reacted with concentrated nitric acid.
a) Oxygen
b) Aluminium
c) Hydrogen
d) No other metal
Answer: No other metal
5. Which of the following is the correct reason for the anomalous behaviour of Boron?
a) low ionization energy
b) smallest size in the group
c) low electronegativity
d) the presence of the orbital and can show allotropy
Answer: smallest size in the group
6. Boron shows a diagonal relationship with ____________
a) thallium
b) lithium
c) magnesium
d) aluminium
Answer: thallium
7. Do Boron and silicon react with electropositive metals?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Maybe
d) May not be
Answer: Yes
8. Which of the following property is not a similarity between Boron and silicon?
a) metals
b) non-metals metals
c) semiconductors
d) formation of covalent hydrides
Answer: metals
9. ____________ Boron is reactive with air.
a) Neither crystalline nor amorphous
b) Crystalline
c) Both crystalline and amorphous
d) Amorphous
Answer: Amorphous
10. Which of the following elements do you think can react with water?
a) Thallium
b) Boron
c) Aluminium
d) Gallium
Answer: Thallium