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General Characteristics of the Compounds of the Alkali Metals

1. Which of the following is called as Chile saltpeter?

a) Rubidium nitrate

b) Sodium nitrate

c) Lithium nitrate

d) Potassium Nitrate

Answer: Sodium nitrate

2. Which of the following as a chemical formula of Glauber’s salt?

a) NaO₄.10H₂O

b) NaSO₄.1H₂O

c) NaSO₄.10H₂O

d) NaSO.10H₂O

Answer: NaSO₄.10H₂O

3. Which of the following alkali metal cannot form superoxide?

a) Potassium

b) Lithium

c) Sodium

d) Cesium

Answer: Lithium

4. Which of the following is true regarding the basic strength?

a) Potassium oxide is more basic than cesium oxide

b) Lithium oxide is more basic than sodium oxide

c) Cesium oxide is more basic than potassium oxide

d) Sodium oxide is more basic than cesium oxide

Answer: Cesium oxide is more basic than potassium oxide

5. Superoxides are colored and _____________

a) attractive

b) magnetic

c) paramagnetic

d) diamagnetic

Answer: paramagnetic

6. Lithium chloride is more covalent than potassium chloride.

a) True

b) False

Answer: True

7. Which of the following is true regarding the reactivity of alkali metals towards a particular halogen?

a) Rubidium is greater than that of sodium

b) Sodium is greater than that of lithium

c) Lithium is greater than that of rubidium

d) Rubidium is greater than that of cesium

Answer: Rubidium is greater than that of sodium

8. Which of the following mixture is known as fusion mixture?

a) Sodium carbonate and potassium chloride

b) Sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate

c) Sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate

d) Potassium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate

Answer: Sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate

9. The solubility of carbonates _____________ down the group.

a) is irregular

b) remains the same

c) decreases

d) increases

Answer: increases

10. On heating Lithium nitrate which of the following compound is not formed?

a) Hydrogen

b) Lithium oxide

c) Nitrous oxide

d) Oxygen

Answer: Hydrogen

Categories: s-Block Elements