In animals, the excretory system is a system of organs that secretes urine and wastes from the body. In its simplest form, it consists of a single cavity known as a nephron, which functions as a tank for urine, and opens into two cylinders called the bladder and the ureter. The excretory system connects different parts of the body with chemicals that serve as carriers. In this post we are going to discuss about Excretory System in Animals MCQs and Answers which are most important to you.
Excretory System in Animals MCQs and Answers
1. Ammonia is generally excreted through which of the following?
a) Kidneys
b) Gills
c) Lungs
d) Skin
Answer: b
2. Which of the following organisms is not ureotelic?
a) Bony fishes
b) Mammals
c) Terrestrial amphibians
d) Marine fishes
Answer: a
3. In ureotelic organisms, ammonia is converted into which of the following?
a) Uric acid
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Remains as such
d) Urea
Answer: d
4. Which of the following is not a uricotelic organism?
a) Mammals
b) Reptiles
c) Birds
d) Land snails
Answer: a
5. Which of the following is not a guanotelic organism?
a) Spiders
b) Scorpions
c) Starfish
d) Marine birds
Answer: c
6. Excretion of which of the following is for the adaptation of water conservation?
a) Ammonia
b) Urea
c) Uric acid
d) Carbon dioxide
Answer: c
7. Which of the following organism has flame cells for excretion?
a) Flatworms
b) Roundworms
c) Hookworms
d) Pinworms
Answer: a
8. Which of the following phyla have nephridia as an excretory structure?
a) Arthropods
b) Annelids
c) Platyhelminthes
d) Ctenophora
Answer: b
9. Malpighian tubules are the excretory structures of which of the following?
a) Insects
b) Flatworms
c) Roundworms
d) Crustaceans
Answer: a
10. Which of the following are the excretory structures of crustaceans?
a) Nephridia
b) Protonephridia
c) Malpighian tubules
d) Antennal glands
Answer: d
11. Which of the following is not accumulated by the body of living organisms?
a) Ammonia
b) Carbon dioxide
c) Urea
d) Oxygen
Answer: d
12. Which of the following is not the major form of nitrogenous wastes?
a) Ammonia
b) Urea
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Uric acid
Answer: c
13. Which of the following is the most toxic form of nitrogenous waste?
a) Guanine
b) Ammonia
c) Urea
d) Uric acid
Answer: b