These Manufacturing Industries Class 10 MCQ and Answers are most important part of Geography (Chapter 6) your NCERT Text book. We are all familiar with industrial manufacturing industry. This sector is mainly focused on processing different materials. The industrial manufacturing activities are closely related to the industrial production of products. For example, the industrial metalworking operations are necessary for producing machines and parts for other industrial or construction industries.− Manufacturing industries have a wide range of sub-categories, all interconnected, each with their own scale of operations, product range etc. We already published Class 10 Geography MCQ and Answers (Topic-wise), that will help you the most.
Manufacturing Industries Class 10 MCQ
Importance Of Manufacturing MCQs
1. What is/are the importance of manufacturing?
(a) It has reduced employment pressure on agriculture.
(b) It has brought in much needed foreign exchange.
(c) It has expanded trade and commerce.
(d) All of these
Answer: d
2. Which of the following is a manufacturing industry?
(a) Software technology park
(b) Iron and steel plant
(c) Cotton textile industry
(d) All of these
Answer: d
3. Why is manufacturing important to economy?
(a) Manufacturing increase agricultural land
(b) Manufacturing drives productivity growth and innovation
(c) Manufacturing promotes agricultural activities
(d) None of these
Answer: b
4. What factor is important for manufacturing industry?
(a) Land
(b) Labor
(c) Capital
(d) All of these
Answer: d
5. What are the benefits of manufacturing?
(a) Reduced Cost for Deliveries
(b) Shorter Lead Times
(c) Homegrown Customer Service
(d) All of these
Answer: d
Classification of Industries MCQs
1. Which is/are agro based Industries?
(a) cotton
(b) woollen
(c) jute
(d) All
Answer: d
2. Which is/are Mineral based Industries?
(a) iron and steel
(b) cement
(c) aluminium
(d) All
Answer: d
3. Which is/are Public sector Industries?
(a) BHEL
(b) IOCL
(c) SAIL
(d) All
Answer: d
4. Which is/are Private sector Industries?
(a) TISCO
(b) Bajaj Auto Ltd
(c) Dabur Industries
(d) All
Answer: d
5. Which is/are Joint sector industries?
(a) OIL
(b) JIO
(c) Airtel
(d) None
Answer: a
Agro Based Industries MCQs
1. Agro Based industries are based on
(a) Minerals
(b) Metals
(c) Agricultural raw materials
(d) All
Answer: c
2. From which of the following country, India imports maximum amount of Tea?
(a) Bhutan
(b) Pakistan
(c) China
(d) Nepal
Answer: d
3. International Rubber Study Group is located at?
(a) India
(b) US
(c) Singapore
(d) Australia
Answer: c
4. Where was the 1st Cotton Mill established in India?
(a) Pune
(b) Kolkata
(c) Bombay
(d) Delhi
Answer: c
5. Which of the following bodies procures, distributes, exports and imports agricultural commodities?
(a) NAFED
(b) FCI
(c) NABARD
(d) All
Answer: a
Mineral based Industries MCQs
1. India is not able to perform to our full potential largely due to
(a) High costs and limited availability of coking coal
(b) Lower productivity of labour
(c) Irregular supply of energy
(d) All
Answer: d
2. Aluminium smelting plants in the country are located in
(a) Odisha
(b) West Bengal
(c) Kerala
(d) All
Answer: d
3. Chemical Industries contributes approximately which per cent of the GDP?
(a) 1%
(b) 2%
(c) 3%
(d) 4%
Answer: c
4. The fertiliser industry is centred around the production of
(a) nitrogenous fertilisers
(b) phosphatic fertilisers
(c) ammonium phosphate
(d) All
Answer: d
5. Cement Industry requires
(a) limestone
(b) silica
(c) alumina
(d) All
Answer: d
Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation MCQs
1. Industries are responsible for
(a) Air Pollution
(b) Air Pollution
(c) Land Pollution
(d) All
Answer: d
2. What is called for the pollution that can be traced directly to industrial activity?
a) Soil pollution
b) Water pollution
c) Air pollution
d) Industrial pollution
Answer: d
3. Which of the following are the largest contributors to global pollution?
a) Soil pollution
b) Industrial pollution
c) Radioactive pollution
d) Water pollution
Answer: b
4. Which of the following pollution majorly responsible for pollution in the United States?
a) Soil pollution
b) Water pollution
c) Air pollution
d) Industrial pollution
Answer: d
5. Which of the following is the consequence of industrial pollution?
a) Increase in the water level in seas
b) Releases of the hazardous radiations
c) Increase in the animals in forests
d) Global warming
Answer: d
6. How do industrial pollution results in water pollution?
a) Dumping of various waste products from industries
b) Taking water bodies places to built industries
c) Industries which uses all the water from the water bodies and cause scarcity of water
d) Building of purification unit in the industries
Answer: a
7. Which one of the following is the prime factor towards soil pollution?
a) Soil erosion
b) Floods
c) Dumping of industrial wastes
d) Using land for irrigation
Answer: c
8. Which one of the following industries produced Sulfur dioxide and flu ash as pollutants?
a) Textile industries
b) Cottage industries
c) Thermal industries
d) Coal industries
Answer: c
9. Which one of the following is a mechanical means of treating industrial effluents?
a) Oxidation
b) Chlorination
c) Recycling of waste
d) Sedimentation
Answer: d
10. Which one of the following is not normally a pollutant?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Carbon monoxide
c) Sulphur dioxide
d) Hydrocarbons
Answer: a
Environmental Degradation MCQs
1. What is the harm from the depletion of Earth’s ozone layer?
a) The average temperature of earth’s surface will increase gradually
b) The oxygen content of the atmosphere will decrease
c) Increased amount of Ultra violet radiation will reach earth’s surface
d) Sea levels will rise as the polar ice caps will gradually melt
Answer: c
2. Acid rain is formed due to contribution from the following pair of gases?
a) Methane and ozone
b) Oxygen and nitrous oxide
c) Methane and sulphur dioxide
d) Carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide
Answer: b
3. Which of the following is a prime health risks associated with greater UV radiation through the atmosphere due to depletion of stratospheric ozone?
a) Damage to digestive system
b) Increased liver cancer
c) Neurological disorder
d) Increased skin cancer
Answer: d
4. Which is the most serious environmental effect posed by hazardous wastes?
a) air pollution
b) contamination of groundwater
c) increased use of land for landfills
d) destruction of habitat
Answer: b
5. The concentration of which gas is highest in our environment?
a) Oxygen
b) Hydrogen
c) Nitrogen
d) Carbon dioxide
Answer: c
6. Which of the following is not as a consequence of global warming?
a) rising sea level
b) increased agricultural productivity worldwide
c) worsening health effects
d) increased storm frequency and intensity
Answer: b
7. Which of the following is not a primary contributor to the greenhouse effect?
a) carbon dioxide
b) carbon monoxide
c) chlorofluorocarbons
d) methane gas
Answer: c
8. The increase in the concentration of CO2 in our environment in last fifty years; since 1960 is about _________
a) 20%
b) 10%
c) 14%
d) 6%
Answer: c
9. The depletion in the Ozone layer is caused by _________
a) nitrous oxide
b) carbon dioxide
c) chlorofluorocarbons
d) methane
Answer: c
10. A major in-stream use of water is for _________
a) producing hydroelectric power
b) dissolving industrial wastes
c) agricultural irrigation
d) domestic use
Answer: a
MCQs on Class 10 Social Science Geography (Contemporary India II)
| Chapter 1: Resources and Development |
| Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources |
| Chapter 3: Water Resources |
| Chapter 4: Agriculture |
| Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources |
| Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries |
| Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy |