[TOP 50+] Earthworm MCQs and Answers (Multiple Choice Questions)

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These Earthworm MCQs and Answers are most important for your upcoming Biology competitive examinations. The earthworm is one of the most common small creatures that live in the soil. It is a type of worm with a very soft body. If a small earthworm is lifted from the ground, it wiggles and squirms. Prepare well for your upcoming Biology examination by covering Earthworms MCQs and Answers.

Earthworm MCQs and Answers

1. What is the median mid dorsal line present along the length of an earthworm?

2. Which of the following statements is true about prostomium?

3. The first body segment of the earthworm is the _____

4. Clitellum is a ______

5. What is present on the 5th to 9th segments of the earthworm’s body?

6. Where is the female genital pore present in earthworms?

7. Where are the male genital pores present in earthworms?

8. What is the main role of setae in earthworms?

9. What are the pores present on the surface of the body of the earthworm called?

10. The epidermal pits in the middle of each segment of the earthworm contains _____

11. Which of the following statements is true about setae present in earthworm?

12. Earthworm is a(n) ______

13. Which of the following statements about earthworms is true?

14. What are the common Indian earthworms?

15. The body wall of the earthworm is externally covered by ______

16. The epidermis of earthworm is made of ______

17. The buccal cavity of the earthworm leads to the _____

18. Identify the correct pathway of food ingested by an earthworm.

19. What is the function of gizzard in earthworm?

20. Where are the calciferous glands of the earthworm present?

21. Which segments of the earthworm contain the stomach?

22. Which segment of the earthworm contains the intestinal caecum?

23. What is the function of typhlosole in earthworm?

24. Which segments of the earthworm contain the blood glands?

25. Respiratory exchange in earthworms takes place through ______

26. What is the excretory organ in earthworm known as?

27. Which of the following is not a type of nephridia present in earthworm?

28. Which of the following is not true about nephridia in earthworm?

29. Which of the following does the nervous system of the earthworm not contain?

30. At which of these segments does the nerve cord of the earthworm divide into two parts?

31. Which of these statements is true about nerve ring?

32. Which of these is not a function of the sensory system of earthworms?

33. Which of these statements regarding the sensory system of earthworm is false?

34. How many testes does Pheretima possess?

35. The common prostate and spermatic duct of earthworms is known as ________

36. What is the role of spermathecae?

37. How many ovaries are present in an earthworm?

38. In earthworms, ovarian funnels open into the ______

39. What is exchanged during mating in earthworms?

40. Where does fertilization occur for the earthworm?

41. Using earthworms to increase soil fertility is called ______

42. Which of these statements is true about earthworm?


 

Earthworm MCQs and Answers: About Earthworm

The earthworm is a common name for the largest members of Oligochaeta (which is either a class or subclass depending on the author) in the phylum Annelida. In classical systems, they were placed in the order Opisthopora, on the basis of the male pores opening behind the female pores, even though the internal male segments are anterior to the female. The pereiopods or parapodia are uniramous and there are neither palps nor pygidia.

Earthworms are commonly found living in soil, feeding on live and dead organic matter. An earthworm’s digestive system runs through the length of its body. It conducts respiration through its skin. It has a double transport system (blood vessel and coelom) that also puts it into the category ‘Vertebrata’.

Earthworms are hermaphrodites (each worm has both male and female reproductive organs). When two worms meet, they exchange sperm before separating. Each worm then lays a cocoon, which it fills with eggs. The cocoons hatch after about three weeks, releasing newborn worms that grow to adulthood in about three months.

Earthworm MCQs and Answers: FAQs

  1. Are earthworms hermaphrodite?
  2. Are earthworms dangerous?
  3. Are earthworms decomposers?
  4. Are earthworms insects?
  5. Are earthworms good for plants?
  6. Are earthworms harmful to humans?
  7. Are earthworms omnivores?
  8. Are earthworms detritivores?
  9. Can earthworm live in water?
  10. Can earthworm regenerate?